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UEU » Journal » Keperawatan Posted by [email protected] at 11/12/2020 16:28:16 • 478 Views
ANALISIS KORELASI AKTIVITAS MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN
PENGGUNA KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DENGAN JUMLAH SEL
DARAH MERAH YANG MENGALAMI HEMOLISISCreated by :
Titta Novianti ( none )
Subject: | ANEMIA DARAH MERAH | Alt. Subject : | POLLUTANS MOTORCYCLE | Keyword: | HEMOLYSIS HUMAN HEALTH |
Alt. Description
Air, water and soil pollution is getting higher than before and getting the thresholds that are harmful to
human health. Various types of metal is now widely polluting our environment, including metal lead
potentially harmful to human health. Metal Lead (Pb) is a metal that are pollutants derived from motor
vehicle fuel and industrial activities. Nearly 85% of lead contamination in humans takes place through
the respiratory, digestive and 14% through the remainder through the skin. Children are more easily
exposed to lead than in adults. In children, lead impact on the level of intelligence, growth and hearing
disorders, causes anemia and can cause attention deficit disorder and conduct disorder. As many as 30-
40% of lead will be absorbed into the blood stream and 95% bound to erythrocytes. Lead is a metal
substance that can poison the environment and affect the health of the human body because it can spread
to the entire system in the body. Substance metallic lead coined the potential damage the protein
hemoglobin in red blood cells, which causes red blood cell hemolysis. The ability of a very high chemical
affinity of heavy metal elements of the hemoglobin causes heavy metals bond with hemoglobin is much
easier than with oxygen. As a result, the metabolism of the cells disrupted and can cause death. Lead can
also affect the activity of enzimi that play a role in the process of formation of hemoglobin (Hb) in red
blood cells. Given the very dangerous metallic lead on human health because it affects the damage of
cells and tissues including red blood cells, it is important to do research on how the effect of metallic lead
directly on human blood samples against damage and a decrease in the number of red blood cells.
Research done simply by looking at the morphology of red blood cells and the number of red blood cells
which undergo hemolysis blood of 10 people masyarakarat urban population is thought to have exposed
lead pollutants that cause red blood cell hemolysis. Used negative control blood samples of 10 people
suspected of rural population has not been exposed to lead pollutants. Before sampling, given a
questionnaire to ascertain whether the possibility of exposure to lead pollutants. Each sample was
observed morphology of red blood cells as well as the count of the number of red blood cells that undergo
hemolysis. Comparison test conducted two groups by using Man Whitney test, as would be obtained
numerical data, non-parametric, two pairs were unrelated groups, to see whether there is any difference
in the number of red blood cells that undergo hemolysis resulting from exposure to pollutants lead
between the two groups
Date Create | : | 11/12/2020 | Type | : | Text | Format | : | pdf | Language | : | Indonesian | Identifier | : | UEU-Journal-11_0342 | Collection ID | : | 11_0342 |
Source : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Volume 1 Nomor 1, Maret 2016
Relation Collection: Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul
Coverage : Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan
Rights : @2020 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul
Publication URL : https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/analisis-korelasi-aktivitas-masyarakat-perkotaanpengguna-kendaraan-bermotor-dengan-jumlah-seldarah-merah-yang-mengalami-hemolisis-17569.html
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