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UEU » Journal » Keperawatan
Posted by [email protected] at 23/11/2020 22:50:43  •  372 Views


STUDI BEBAN KERJA PERAWAT IGD PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN KALIDERES JAKARTA BARAT MENGGUNAKAN METODE WORK SAMPLING

Created by :
Ade Heryana ( none )
Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi   Tri Buwana



SubjectPERAWAT
PUSKESMAS
Alt. Subject EMERGENCY NURSING
WORKLOAD
KeywordKEPERAWATAN

Description:

Keperawatan gawat darurat merupakan pekerjaan yang membutuhkan keahlian baik secara teknis maupun non-teknis sehingga memerlukan aktivitas dengan variabilitas dan kompleksitas yang tinggi. Namun demikian, tingginya kedatangan pasien IGD yang harus dilayani tidak sebanding dengan jumlah tenaga perawat sehingga memberi dampak terhadap kualitas asuhan keperawatan gawat darurat serta keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi beban kerja perawat di instalasi gawat darurat (IGD) sebuah puskemas di Jakarta menggunakan desain potong-lintang terhadap seluruh perawat IGD baik pada shift pagi dan malam. Studi beban kerja menggunakan metode Work Sampling terhadap sejumlah pekerjaan perawat yang meliputi kegiatan keperawatan langsung, tidak langsung, pribadi dan non-produktif. Hasil studi beban kerja dengan Work Sampling menunjukkan proporsi kegiatan keperawatan langsung adalah 67,2% (Shift pagi) dan 46,3% (Shift malam), kegiatan keperawatan tidak langsung sebesar 22,1% (Shift pagi) dan 19,5% (Shift malam), kegiatan pribadi sebesar 7,1% (Shift pagi) dan 28,9% (Shift malam), dan kegiatan non-produktif sebesar 3,6% (Shift pagi) dan 5,3% (Shift malam). Hasil studi juga menunjukkan total beban kerja kegiatan keperawatan langsung dan tidak langsung pada perawat IGD puskesmas > 80%. Saran: diharapkan hasil studi dapat dijadikan pertimbangan pimpinan puskesmas dalam pengaturan tugas perawat IGD agar tidak terjadi kelebihan beban kerja, salah satunya dengan menerapkan digitalisasi dokumen keperawatan untuk mengurangi beban kerja keperawatan tidak langsung yaitu aktivitas pendokumentasian.


Alt. Description

Emergency nursing strictly needs technical and non-technical skill jobs with high variability and complexity activities. However, the increasing of emergency patient visit didn�t account to the nurse availability that impacted to the quality of emergency services. This study aimed to identify a primary healthcare emergency nursing workload in Jakarta. Cross-sectional design was applied to collect the emergency nursing activities at morning and night shift. Work Sampling method was implemented to measure workload including the activities of direct care, indirect care, private, and non-productive. Result: For morning and night shift consecutively, the proportion time to completed direct nursing activities are 67,2% and 46,3%; indirect nursing activities are 22,1% and 19,5%; private activities are 7,1% and 28,9%; and non-productive activities are 3,6% and 5,3%. The total nursing activities workload exceed to 80% that indicated in high level. It�s recommended that the result of this study would be consider in emergency nursing tasks management in order to prevent the work overload. Digital documentation considers to applied in order to decrease the indirect nursing activities workload particularly documentation activity

Date Create:23/11/2020
Type:Text
Format:pdf
Language:Indonesian
Identifier:UEU-Journal-11_0613
Collection ID:11_0613


Source :
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol.5, No.2, September 2020

Relation Collection:
Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan

Coverage :
Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul

Rights :
@2020 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul


Publication URL :
https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/studi-beban-kerja-perawat-igd-puskesmas-kecamatan-kalideres-jakarta-barat-menggunakan-metode-work-sampling-17371.html




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