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UEU » Journal » Ilmu Gizi Posted by [email protected] at 28/07/2021 13:53:12 • 281 Views
PERBEDAAN DURASI TIDUR, ASUPAN ENERGI DAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO PADA ANAK OBESITAS DAN NON OBESITASDifferences of Sleep Duration, Energy and Macronutrition Intake in Obesity
and Non-Obesity ChildrenCreated by :
Harna ( 0305079101 ) Andi Muh Asrul Irawan, Prita Dhyani Swamilaksita, Mertien Sapang
Subject: | OBESITAS ANAK GIZI MAKRO | Alt. Subject : | ENERGY INTAKE SLEEP DURATION OBESITY | Keyword: | ZAT GIZI KARBOHIDRAT PROTEIN |
Description:
Masalah obesitas pada anak disebabkan beberapa faktor yaitu masalah asupan zat gizi, genetik, kurangya
aktivitas fisik dan faktor lain. Prevalensi obesitas di Indonesia diperkirakan akan terus meningkat terutama di
daerah perkotaan berkaitan dengan adanya perubahan pola hidup dan kebiasaan makan masyarakat Indonesia.
Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis perbedaan durasi tidur, asupan energi dan zat gizi makro pada
anak obesitas dan non obesitas. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional yang dilaksanakan
pada bulan Januari hingga Februari 2020. Penelitian dilakukan di SD Islam Al Azhar 1 di Jakarta Selatan.
Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini diperolah berdasarkan total sampling. Penelitian ini dibagi menjadi dua
kelompok yaitu kelompok obesitas dan non obesitas. Jumlah sampel pada kelompok obesitas yaitu 26 responden
dan 22 responden pada kelompok non obesitas. Data dianalisis menggunakan SPSS 23, uji statsitik yang
digunakan yaitu independent t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang
signifikan durasi tidur antara kelompok obesitas dan non obesitas (p>0.05). Terdapat perbedaan asupan energi
dan karbohidrat antara kelompok obesitas dan non obesitas (p<0.05). Tidak terdapat perbedaan asupan lemak
dan protein antara kelompok obesitas dan non obesitas (p>0.05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu asupan energi
dan karbohidrat lebih tinggi secara signifikan pada kelompok obesitas dibandingkan kelompok non obesitas.
Alt. Description
The problem of obesity in children is caused by several factors, such as problems with nutritional intake,
genetics, lack of physical activity and other factors. The prevalence of obesity in Indonesia is estimated to
continue to increase, especially in urban areas due to changes in the lifestyle and eating habits of the
Indonesian people. The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in sleep duration, energy intake and
macro nutrients in obese and non-obese children. This research method used a cross sectional design which
was carried out from January to February 2020. The study was conducted at Al Azhar 1 Islamic Elementary
School. The number of samples in this study was obtained based on total sampling. This study was divided into
two groups, the obese and non-obese groups. The number of samples in the obese group was 26 respondents
and 22 respondents in the non-obese group. Data were analyzed using SPSS 23, the statistical test used was the
independent t-test. The results showed that there was no significant difference in sleep duration between the
obese and non-obese groups (p> 0.05). There were differences in energy and carbohydrate intake between the
obese and non-obese groups (p <0.05). There was no difference in fat and protein intake between the obese and
non-obese groups (p> 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that energy and carbohydrate intake was
significantly higher in the obese group than in the non-obese group.
Date Create | : | 28/07/2021 | Type | : | Text | Format | : | pdf | Language | : | Indonesian | Identifier | : | UEU-Journal-11_1765 | Collection ID | : | 11_1765 |
Source : JIK (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Volume 5 No. 1 April, 2021
Relation Collection: Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan
Coverage : Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul
Rights : @2021 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul
Publication URL : https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/perbedaan-durasi-tidur-asupan-energi-dan-zat-gizi-makro-pada-anak-obesitas-dan-non-obesitas-20935.html
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