DISASTER MITIGATION BASED NETWORK ANALYSIS AND SPATIAL ANALYSIS TO SUPPORT THE SUSTAINABILITY OF SETTLEMENTS IN THE ISLAND MICRO CASE STUDY: THOUSAND ISLANDS DKI JAKARTA

Indonesia is geographically located in the path of ring of fire and the confluence of three major plates overlapping, so with that condition Indonesia located in disaster-prone areas. In developing a culture of safety against the threat of catastrophic disaster-prone areas should not be allocated for use. If the compulsion occupying risk areas, the houses and buildings should be constructed with friendly concept disasters in accordance with the characteristics of the area and the type of disaster that pose a threat. Thousand Islands is a micro maritime territory in the area administrative of Jakarta, with hazards and characteristics of different regions with most areas of Jakarta, where there are 11 island settlements, two of which are in force Pramuka Island. Disaster mitigation undertaken should be in accordance with the type of disaster and the characteristics of the area, especially the area with the characteristics of the islands. Then in analyzing the disaster done through spatial analysis and network analysis. In disaster management of the islands are very different from onshore disaster mitigation. For that, we need a better understanding of the archipelago to be able to formulate a suitable disaster mitigation to be applied in micro archipelago in an effort to support the sustainability of the settlement area of the islands


Alt. Description

Indonesia secara geografis terletak di jalur ring of fire dan pertemuan tiga lempeng besar saling tumpang tindih, sehingga dengan kondisi tersebut Indonesia berada di daerah rawan bencana. Dalam mengembangkan budaya keselamatan terhadap ancaman bencana rawan bencana sebaiknya tidak dialokasikan untuk penggunaan. Jika paksaan yang menempati area risiko, rumah dan bangunan harus dibangun dengan konsep bencana dan jenis bencana yang menjadi ancaman. Kepulauan Seribu merupakan wilayah mikro-maritim di wilayah administrasi Jakarta, dimana ada 11 permukiman pulau, dua di antaranya adalah Pulau Pramuka yang berlaku. Mitigasi bencana yang dilakukan harus sesuai dengan jenis bencana dan karakteristik daerah, terutama kawasan dengan karakteristik kepulauan. Kemudian dalam menganalisa bencana dilakukan melalui analisis spasial dan analisis jaringan. Dalam penanggulangan bencana kepulauan sangat berbeda dengan mitigasi bencana darat. Untuk itu, kita perlu pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang nusantara agar bisa diterapkan di bidang kepulauan

1.  UEU-Journal-9744-11_0014.pdf - 1304 KB