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UEU » Journal » Kesehatan Masyarakat Posted by [email protected] at 15/09/2020 09:37:15 • 384 Views
GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION, SOCIO-ECONOMIC DISPARITY AND POLICY DETERMINANTS OF SMOKE-FREE POLICY ADOPTION IN INDONESIACreated by :
M. Wahidin ( none ) M.S. Hidayat R.A. Arasy
Subject: | TEMBAKAU PENGENDALIAN PERATURAN | Alt. Subject : | SMOKE TOBACCO | Keyword: | TOBACCO CONTROL INDONESIA |
Description:
BACKGROUND: Indonesia has the second highest
smoking prevalence among adult males in the world,
and smoking prevalence is increasing among youths.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the smoke-free policy (SFP), a
flagship national tobacco control programme, by
providing evidence on geographic distribution, socioeconomic
disparities and policy determinants of SFP
adoption by district in Indonesia.
METHODS: We employed spatial and quantitative
methods to obtain data respectively on geographic
distribution of SFP adoption, and on disparities and
associations between national and provincial SFP
regulations and SFP adoption by the districts.
RESULTS: Twenty-one of 34 provinces, and 345 of 514
districts adopted SFP. We found significant geographic disparities: all districts outside of Papua were up to 6.3
times more likely to adopt the policy and to implement it
for a period of up to 3 years longer in duration. We also
found significant socio-economic disparities: urban districts,
those that were wealthiest and those most educated
were respectively 3.9, 9.1 and 2.8 times more likely to
adopt the policy. Moreover, districts in provinces that had
SFP regulation were 3.2 times more likely to adopt. Finally,
the adoption rate in the period after the 2012 national
regulation was up to 7.8 times higher than that before.
CONCLUSION: In addition to geographic and socioeconomic
disparities, national and provincial regulations
and policies were determinants of SFP adoption.
Date Create | : | 15/09/2020 | Type | : | Text | Format | : | pdf | Language | : | Indonesian | Identifier | : | UEU-Journal-11_0490 | Collection ID | : | 11_0490 |
Source : The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
Relation Collection: Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan
Coverage : Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul
Rights : @2020 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul
Publication URL : https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/geographic-distribution-socioeconomic-disparity-and-policy-determinants-of-smokefree-policy-adoption-in-indonesia-16561.html
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