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UEU » Journal » Planologi Posted by [email protected] at 18/01/2021 18:57:44 • 584 Views
ANALISIS DAMPAK REKLAMASI TELUK BANTEN
TERHADAP KONDISI LINGKUNGAN DAN SOSIAL EKONOMI (STUDI KASUS: KECAMATAN BOJONEGARA)Created by :
Violita Liyubayina ( none )
Subject: | KAWASAN REKLAMASI | Alt. Subject : | SPATIAL PLANNING | Keyword: | PANTAI BANTEN |
Description:
Sebagai provinsi baru hasil pemekaran dari Provinsi Jawa Barat, Provinsi Banten memiliki daya
tarik tersendiri sehingga menyebabkan tingginya angka migrasi dan menciptakan berbagai
kegiatan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian salah satunya kegiatan industri. Berdasarkan
Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW) Kabupaten Serang, Kecamatan Bojonegara diarahkan
sebagai arahan Pusat Kegiatan Lokal promosi (PKLp) pada bidang pelayanan permukiman,
industri, pariwisata dan sebagainya. Arahan tersebut menjadikan kegiatan industri di Kecamatan
Bojonegara semakin pesat terutama di daerah pesisir sehingga menimbulkan kegiatan reklamasi
untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ruang untuk meningkatkan perkembangan industri. Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi di Pesisir Teluk
Banten, mengidentifikasi kegiatan reklamasi di Pesisir Teluk Banten dan menganalisis dampak
reklamasi Teluk Banten terhadap kondisi lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi di Kecamatan
Bojonegara. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan
dibantu perangkat analisis Arcgis 10.1 untuk melihat perubahan yang terjadi sebelum dan
sesudah kegiatan reklamasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terjadi dampak lingkungan yaitu
berkurangnya kawasan lindung seperti mangrove, padang lamun dan terumbu karang, sedangkan
dari kondisi sosial ekonomi yaitu berkurangnya jumlah nelayan dan jumlah produksi perikanan
tangkap karena kegiatan reklamasi tersebut tidak sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan
Umum No.40 Tahun 2007 tentang Pedoman Rencana Tata Ruang Kawasan Reklamasi.
Alt. Description
As a new province as a result of the expansion of West Java Province, Banten Province has its
own charm, causing high rates of migration and creating various activities to improve the
economy, one of which is industrial activity. Based on the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) of
Serang Regency, Bojonegara District is directed as the direction of the Promotional Local Activity
Center (PKLp) in the areas of residential, industrial, tourism and so on. These directives make
industrial activities in Bojonegara Subdistrict increasingly rapid, especially in coastal areas,
giving rise to reclamation activities to meet space needs to improve industrial development. This
study aims to identify environmental and socio-economic characteristics in the Banten Gulf Coast,
identify reclamation activities in the Banten Gulf Coast and analyze the impact of Banten Bay
reclamation on environmental and socio-economic conditions in Bojonegara District. The method
used in this analysis is quantitative descriptive with the help of Arcgis 10.1 analysis tool to see
changes that occur before and after reclamation activities. The results of this study are that there
are environmental impacts, namely reduced protected areas such as mangroves, seagrass beds
and coral reefs, while from socio-economic conditions, namely the reduction in the number of
fishermen and the number of capture fisheries production because the reclamation activities are
not in accordance with Minister of Public Works Regulation No.40 Year 2007 concerning
Guidelines for Spatial Planning for Reclamation Areas
Date Create | : | 18/01/2021 | Type | : | Text | Format | : | pdf | Language | : | Indonesian | Identifier | : | UEU-Journal-11_0674 | Collection ID | : | 11_0674 |
Source : Jurnal Planesa Volume 9, Nomor 1 Mei 2018
Relation Collection: Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul
Coverage : Fakultas Teknik
Rights : @2021 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul
Publication URL : https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/analisis-dampak-reklamasi-teluk-bantenterhadap-kondisi-lingkungan-dan-sosial-ekonomi-studi-kasus-kecamatan-bojonegara-17897.html
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