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UEU » Journal » Planologi
Posted by [email protected] at 18/01/2021 18:57:44  •  623 Views


ANALISIS DAMPAK REKLAMASI TELUK BANTEN TERHADAP KONDISI LINGKUNGAN DAN SOSIAL EKONOMI (STUDI KASUS: KECAMATAN BOJONEGARA)

Created by :
Violita Liyubayina ( none )



SubjectKAWASAN
REKLAMASI
Alt. Subject SPATIAL
PLANNING
KeywordPANTAI
BANTEN

Description:

Sebagai provinsi baru hasil pemekaran dari Provinsi Jawa Barat, Provinsi Banten memiliki daya tarik tersendiri sehingga menyebabkan tingginya angka migrasi dan menciptakan berbagai kegiatan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian salah satunya kegiatan industri. Berdasarkan Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW) Kabupaten Serang, Kecamatan Bojonegara diarahkan sebagai arahan Pusat Kegiatan Lokal promosi (PKLp) pada bidang pelayanan permukiman, industri, pariwisata dan sebagainya. Arahan tersebut menjadikan kegiatan industri di Kecamatan Bojonegara semakin pesat terutama di daerah pesisir sehingga menimbulkan kegiatan reklamasi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ruang untuk meningkatkan perkembangan industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi di Pesisir Teluk Banten, mengidentifikasi kegiatan reklamasi di Pesisir Teluk Banten dan menganalisis dampak reklamasi Teluk Banten terhadap kondisi lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi di Kecamatan Bojonegara. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan dibantu perangkat analisis Arcgis 10.1 untuk melihat perubahan yang terjadi sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan reklamasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terjadi dampak lingkungan yaitu berkurangnya kawasan lindung seperti mangrove, padang lamun dan terumbu karang, sedangkan dari kondisi sosial ekonomi yaitu berkurangnya jumlah nelayan dan jumlah produksi perikanan tangkap karena kegiatan reklamasi tersebut tidak sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No.40 Tahun 2007 tentang Pedoman Rencana Tata Ruang Kawasan Reklamasi.


Alt. Description

As a new province as a result of the expansion of West Java Province, Banten Province has its own charm, causing high rates of migration and creating various activities to improve the economy, one of which is industrial activity. Based on the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) of Serang Regency, Bojonegara District is directed as the direction of the Promotional Local Activity Center (PKLp) in the areas of residential, industrial, tourism and so on. These directives make industrial activities in Bojonegara Subdistrict increasingly rapid, especially in coastal areas, giving rise to reclamation activities to meet space needs to improve industrial development. This study aims to identify environmental and socio-economic characteristics in the Banten Gulf Coast, identify reclamation activities in the Banten Gulf Coast and analyze the impact of Banten Bay reclamation on environmental and socio-economic conditions in Bojonegara District. The method used in this analysis is quantitative descriptive with the help of Arcgis 10.1 analysis tool to see changes that occur before and after reclamation activities. The results of this study are that there are environmental impacts, namely reduced protected areas such as mangroves, seagrass beds and coral reefs, while from socio-economic conditions, namely the reduction in the number of fishermen and the number of capture fisheries production because the reclamation activities are not in accordance with Minister of Public Works Regulation No.40 Year 2007 concerning Guidelines for Spatial Planning for Reclamation Areas

Date Create:18/01/2021
Type:Text
Format:pdf
Language:Indonesian
Identifier:UEU-Journal-11_0674
Collection ID:11_0674


Source :
Jurnal Planesa Volume 9, Nomor 1 Mei 2018

Relation Collection:
Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul

Coverage :
Fakultas Teknik

Rights :
@2021 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul


Publication URL :
https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/analisis-dampak-reklamasi-teluk-bantenterhadap-kondisi-lingkungan-dan-sosial-ekonomi-studi-kasus-kecamatan-bojonegara-17897.html




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