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UEU » Journal » Kesehatan Masyarakat Posted by [email protected] at 14/05/2019 14:02:33 • 812 Views
DETERMINAN SOSIAL PERILAKU PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU BADUY LUAR, PROPINSI BANTEN, JAWA BARATCreated by :
Intan Silviana Mustikawati ( 0302127901 )
Subject: | PERSALINAN KESEHATAN IBU | Alt. Subject : | MATERNITY BIRTH ATTENDANT BEHAVIOR | Keyword: | TENAGA KESEHATAN SUKU BADUY |
Description:
Perilaku pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan merupakan salah satu indikator
penting dalam kesehatan reproduksi yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi angka kematian
ibu dan anak. Penyebab masih banyaknya masyarakat yang persalinannya tidak ditolong
oleh tenaga kesehatan yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan dan sikap mengenai manfaat
pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan dan masih tingginya kepercayaan terhadap
dukun (paraji) dalam menolong persalinan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk
menganalisis determinan sosial perilaku pertolongan persalinan pada masyarakat suku
Baduy Luar, Propinsi Banten, Jawa Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi analitik dengan
pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu-ibu suku Baduy Luar
yang mempunyai anak dibawah usia lima tahun di desa Kadungketug, Banten. Metode
pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden
sebanyak 60 orang. Variabel dependen yaitu perilaku pertolongan persalinan dan variabel
independen yaitu umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan, paritas, dan jarak pelayanan kesehatan.
Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis
univariat dan bivariat (uji statistik χ�). Sebagian besar responden berumur 20-34 tahun
(90%), jumlah paritas satu (50%), tidak berpendidikan (100%), pekerjaan menenun
(50%), jumlah paritas satu (50%), rata-rata jarak pelayanan kesehatan adalah 7,4 km,
dan persalinan ditolong oleh dukun (90%). Berdasarkan uji statistik χ�, pekerjaan dan
paritas merupakan determinan sosial perilaku pertolongan persalinan (p <0,05).
Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah perlu upaya komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi secara
berkelanjutan mengenai perilaku pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan kepada
pada wanita suku Baduy Luar.
Alt. Description
Birth attendant by health worker is one of the important indicators in reproductive healthaimed at reducing maternal and child mortality. The cause of not optimal birth attendantby health worker was still lack of knowledge and public awareness about health servicebenefit of mother and still high trust to shaman (paraji) which is part of belief system andculture of society. The purpose of this research was to analyze the social determinants ofbirth attendant behavior among Baduy Luar tribe women, Banten province. This researchwas analytic study with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was BaduyLuar mothers who had children under five years old in Kadungketug village, Bantenprovince. Sampling method used was purposive sampling with the number of respondentsis 60 people. Dependent variable was birth attendant behavior and independent variablewere age, education, occupation, parity, and distance of health service. Data werecollected by questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis (statisticaltest χ�). The results: most of the respondents were 20-34 years old (90%), uneducated(100%), weaver (50%), one parity (50%), average distance of health service was 7,4km, and birth attendant by shaman (90%). Based on χ� statistical test, occupation andparity were social determinats of birth attendant behavior (p <0,05). The conclusion,there was need to continuous communication, information and education efforts on birthattendant behavior by health worker among Baduy Luar tribe woman.
Date Create | : | 13/10/2021 | Type | : | Text | Format | : | pdf | Language | : | Indonesian | Identifier | : | UEU-Journal-5_0100 | Collection ID | : | 5_0100 |
Source : Jurnal INOHIM, Volume 6 Nomor 1, Juni 2018
Relation Collection: Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan
Coverage : Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul
Rights : @2019 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul
Publication URL : https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/determinan-sosial-perilaku-pertolongan-persalinan-pada-masyarakat-suku-baduy-luar-propinsi-banten-jawa-barat-13008.html
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