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UEU » Journal » Kesehatan Masyarakat
Posted by [email protected] at 14/05/2019 14:02:33  •  813 Views


DETERMINAN SOSIAL PERILAKU PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU BADUY LUAR, PROPINSI BANTEN, JAWA BARAT

Created by :
Intan Silviana Mustikawati ( 0302127901 )



SubjectPERSALINAN
KESEHATAN IBU
Alt. Subject MATERNITY
BIRTH ATTENDANT BEHAVIOR
KeywordTENAGA KESEHATAN
SUKU BADUY

Description:

Perilaku pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam kesehatan reproduksi yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi angka kematian ibu dan anak. Penyebab masih banyaknya masyarakat yang persalinannya tidak ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan dan sikap mengenai manfaat pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan dan masih tingginya kepercayaan terhadap dukun (paraji) dalam menolong persalinan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis determinan sosial perilaku pertolongan persalinan pada masyarakat suku Baduy Luar, Propinsi Banten, Jawa Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu-ibu suku Baduy Luar yang mempunyai anak dibawah usia lima tahun di desa Kadungketug, Banten. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 60 orang. Variabel dependen yaitu perilaku pertolongan persalinan dan variabel independen yaitu umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan, paritas, dan jarak pelayanan kesehatan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat (uji statistik χ�). Sebagian besar responden berumur 20-34 tahun (90%), jumlah paritas satu (50%), tidak berpendidikan (100%), pekerjaan menenun (50%), jumlah paritas satu (50%), rata-rata jarak pelayanan kesehatan adalah 7,4 km, dan persalinan ditolong oleh dukun (90%). Berdasarkan uji statistik χ�, pekerjaan dan paritas merupakan determinan sosial perilaku pertolongan persalinan (p <0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah perlu upaya komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi secara berkelanjutan mengenai perilaku pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan kepada pada wanita suku Baduy Luar.


Alt. Description

Birth attendant by health worker is one of the important indicators in reproductive healthaimed at reducing maternal and child mortality. The cause of not optimal birth attendantby health worker was still lack of knowledge and public awareness about health servicebenefit of mother and still high trust to shaman (paraji) which is part of belief system andculture of society. The purpose of this research was to analyze the social determinants ofbirth attendant behavior among Baduy Luar tribe women, Banten province. This researchwas analytic study with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was BaduyLuar mothers who had children under five years old in Kadungketug village, Bantenprovince. Sampling method used was purposive sampling with the number of respondentsis 60 people. Dependent variable was birth attendant behavior and independent variablewere age, education, occupation, parity, and distance of health service. Data werecollected by questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis (statisticaltest χ�). The results: most of the respondents were 20-34 years old (90%), uneducated(100%), weaver (50%), one parity (50%), average distance of health service was 7,4km, and birth attendant by shaman (90%). Based on χ� statistical test, occupation andparity were social determinats of birth attendant behavior (p <0,05). The conclusion,there was need to continuous communication, information and education efforts on birthattendant behavior by health worker among Baduy Luar tribe woman.

Date Create:13/10/2021
Type:Text
Format:pdf
Language:Indonesian
Identifier:UEU-Journal-5_0100
Collection ID:5_0100


Source :
Jurnal INOHIM, Volume 6 Nomor 1, Juni 2018

Relation Collection:
Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan

Coverage :
Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul

Rights :
@2019 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul


Publication URL :
https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/determinan-sosial-perilaku-pertolongan-persalinan-pada-masyarakat-suku-baduy-luar-propinsi-banten-jawa-barat-13008.html




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