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UEU » Journal » Ilmu Gizi
Posted by at 06/08/2021 12:07:28  •  819 Views


EFEKTIVITAS SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT DALAM MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI

Created by :
Dyah Annisa Anggraini ( 20180302112 )
Nadiyah, Idrus Jusat, Rachmanida Nuzrina, Nazhif Gifari



SubjectSENAM
JANTUNG
HIPERTENSI
Alt. Subject HEALTHY CARDIAC EXERCISE
BLOOD PRESSURE
PRE-ELDERLY
ELDERLY
KeywordTEKANAN DARAH
LANSIA

Description:

Hipertensi disebut sillent killer sebab merupakan penyakit mematikan serta dapat memicu terjadinya penyakit lain. Menurut Riskesdas (2018) prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia mencapai 34,1%. Di antara upaya pencegahan non farmakologis pada lansia hipertensi adalah senam jantung sehat. Senam jantung sehat dapat membantu dalam penurunan tekanan darah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektivitas senam jantung sehat dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen. Sampel dalam penelitian ini merupakan pralansia dan lansia yang berjumlah 55 orang dan dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Sebanyak 30 orang responden dipilih sebagai kelompok intervensi dan 25 orang sisanya dipilih sebagai kelompok kontrol. Uji paired sample T test digunakan untuk melihat perbedaan dari tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Penelitian ini telah mendapat persetujuan dari Komisi Etik Penelitian Universitas Esa Unggul. Untuk kelompok intervensi, hasil pengukuran tekanan darah sistolik sebelum dan setelah intervensi berturut-turut adalah 159,73�18,39 dan 130,00�20,01 (p<0,05). Untuk tekanan darah diastolik berturut-turut adalah 92,47�10,97 dan 79,60�9,94 (p<0,05). Untuk hasil pengukuran pada kelompok kontrol yaitu tekanan darah sistolik menunjukkan 150,28�10,18 dan 144,40�7,54 (p<0,05) secara berturut�turut. Untuk tekanan darah diastolik menunjukkan 75,88�14,03 dan 80,40�2,00 (p<0,05) secara berturut� turut. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa senam jantung sehat dapat menurunkan TDD dan TDS.


Alt. Description

Hypertension is referred to as a silent killer and triggers other diseases. According to Basic Health Research (2018), the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia reaches 34.1%. One of the nonpharmacological prevention efforts for hypertensive elderly is healthy cardiac exercise. Healthy cardiac exercise can help decrease blood pressure. This study aims to determine the efficacy of healthy cardiac exercise in lowering blood pressure among the hypertensive elderly. The study design used is Quasi Experiment. The total sample in this study was 55 people in the pre-elderly and the elderly categories and was divided into two groups. A total of 30 respondents were selected as the intervention group, and the remaining 25 were the control group. Paired sample T-test was used to assess the difference in blood pressure before and after the intervention. This research has been approved by the Esa Unggul University Research Ethics Commission. Among the intervention group, systolic blood pressures before and after the intervention were 159.73�18.39 and 130.00�20.01 (p<0.05), respectively. Diastolic blood pressures among intervention were 92.47�10.97 and 79.60�9.94 (p<0.05), respectively, while the systolic blood pressures were 150.28�10.18 and 144.40�7.54 (p<0.05), respectively. Diastolic blood pressures among the control group were 75.88�14.03 and 80.40�2.00 (p<0.05), respectively. The results of the study show that healthy cardiac exercise can lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

Date Create:06/08/2021
Type:Text
Format:pdf
Language:Indonesian
Identifier:UEU-Journal-11_1816
Collection ID:11_1816


Source :
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition, Vol. 8 No. 1, Juli 2021, hlm. 1�7

Relation Collection:
Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul

Coverage :
Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan

Rights :
@2021 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul


Publication URL :
https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/efektivitas-senam-jantung-sehat-dalam-menurunkan-tekanan-darah-pada-lansia-hipertensi-21086.html




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[ Link of Contents]
  1. INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN NUTRITION
    https://www.ijhn.ub.ac.id/index.php/ijhn/article/view/373

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