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UEU » Journal » Ilmu Gizi Posted by at 06/08/2021 12:07:28 • 1005 Views
EFEKTIVITAS SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT DALAM MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSICreated by :
Dyah Annisa Anggraini ( 20180302112 ) Nadiyah, Idrus Jusat, Rachmanida Nuzrina, Nazhif Gifari
Subject: | SENAM JANTUNG HIPERTENSI | Alt. Subject : | HEALTHY CARDIAC EXERCISE BLOOD PRESSURE PRE-ELDERLY ELDERLY | Keyword: | TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA |
Description:
Hipertensi disebut sillent killer sebab merupakan penyakit mematikan serta dapat memicu
terjadinya penyakit lain. Menurut Riskesdas (2018) prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia mencapai
34,1%. Di antara upaya pencegahan non farmakologis pada lansia hipertensi adalah senam jantung
sehat. Senam jantung sehat dapat membantu dalam penurunan tekanan darah. Tujuan dari
penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektivitas senam jantung sehat dalam menurunkan tekanan
darah pada lansia hipertensi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen. Sampel
dalam penelitian ini merupakan pralansia dan lansia yang berjumlah 55 orang dan dibagi menjadi 2
kelompok. Sebanyak 30 orang responden dipilih sebagai kelompok intervensi dan 25 orang
sisanya dipilih sebagai kelompok kontrol. Uji paired sample T test digunakan untuk melihat
perbedaan dari tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Penelitian ini telah mendapat
persetujuan dari Komisi Etik Penelitian Universitas Esa Unggul. Untuk kelompok intervensi, hasil
pengukuran tekanan darah sistolik sebelum dan setelah intervensi berturut-turut adalah
159,73�18,39 dan 130,00�20,01 (p<0,05). Untuk tekanan darah diastolik berturut-turut adalah
92,47�10,97 dan 79,60�9,94 (p<0,05). Untuk hasil pengukuran pada kelompok kontrol yaitu
tekanan darah sistolik menunjukkan 150,28�10,18 dan 144,40�7,54 (p<0,05) secara berturut�turut.
Untuk tekanan darah diastolik menunjukkan 75,88�14,03 dan 80,40�2,00 (p<0,05) secara berturut�
turut. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa senam jantung sehat dapat menurunkan TDD dan
TDS.
Alt. Description
Hypertension is referred to as a silent killer and triggers other diseases. According to Basic Health
Research (2018), the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia reaches 34.1%. One of the nonpharmacological
prevention efforts for hypertensive elderly is healthy cardiac exercise. Healthy
cardiac exercise can help decrease blood pressure. This study aims to determine the efficacy of
healthy cardiac exercise in lowering blood pressure among the hypertensive elderly. The study
design used is Quasi Experiment. The total sample in this study was 55 people in the pre-elderly
and the elderly categories and was divided into two groups. A total of 30 respondents were selected
as the intervention group, and the remaining 25 were the control group. Paired sample T-test was
used to assess the difference in blood pressure before and after the intervention. This research has
been approved by the Esa Unggul University Research Ethics Commission. Among the intervention
group, systolic blood pressures before and after the intervention were 159.73�18.39 and
130.00�20.01 (p<0.05), respectively. Diastolic blood pressures among intervention were
92.47�10.97 and 79.60�9.94 (p<0.05), respectively, while the systolic blood pressures were
150.28�10.18 and 144.40�7.54 (p<0.05), respectively. Diastolic blood pressures among the
control group were 75.88�14.03 and 80.40�2.00 (p<0.05), respectively. The results of the study
show that healthy cardiac exercise can lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Date Create | : | 06/08/2021 | Type | : | Text | Format | : | pdf | Language | : | Indonesian | Identifier | : | UEU-Journal-11_1816 | Collection ID | : | 11_1816 |
Source : Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition, Vol. 8 No. 1, Juli 2021, hlm. 1�7
Relation Collection: Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul
Coverage : Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan
Rights : @2021 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul
Publication URL : https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/efektivitas-senam-jantung-sehat-dalam-menurunkan-tekanan-darah-pada-lansia-hipertensi-21086.html
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- UEU-Journal-21086-11_1816.pdf - 707 KB
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[ Link of Contents]
- INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN NUTRITION
https://www.ijhn.ub.ac.id/index.php/ijhn/article/view/373
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