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UEU » Journal » Ilmu Gizi Posted by [email protected] at 06/08/2021 12:27:43 • 513 Views
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT KECUKUPAN LEMAK TIDAK JENUH TUNGGAL,
MINERAL, DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA
DI POSBINDU PTM PUSKESMAS TAJUR KOTA TANGERANGRelationship between the Level of Monounsaturated Fat, Mineral, and Nutritional
Status with the Incidence of Hypertension
in Posbindu PTM Puskesmas Tajur Tangerang CityCreated by :
Kristina Rosalia Pakpahan ( 20180302144 ) Nadiyah ; Harna ; Mertien Sapang ; Yulia Wahyuni
Subject: | HIPERTENSI STATUS GIZI LANSIA | Alt. Subject : | HYPERTENSION MINERAL MONOUNSATURATED FATTY ACID NUTRITIONAL STATUS | Keyword: | MINERAL LEMAK TIDAK JENUH |
Description:
Hipertensi dapat menyebabkan berbagai penyakit yang saling berhubungan.
Semakin bertambahnya umur maka fungsi fisiologis tubuh juga semakin berkurang dan terjadi
perubahan-perubahan terutama pada perubahan fisiologis karena dengan semakin bertambahnya
umur, fungsi organ tubuh akan semakin menurun baik karena faktor alamiah maupun karena
penyakit. Hipertensi juga sering dikaitkan dengan status gizi karena seseorang yang memiliki berat
badan lebih cenderung mengalami hipertensi daripada orang dengan berat badan normal. Salah
satu gangguan kesehatan yang paling banyak dialami oleh lansia yaitu berkurangnya kekuatan
jantung. Asupan makan sangat berperan penting dalam menunjang kesehatan dan kontrol
tekanan darah. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecukupan lemak tidak jenuh tunggal, kalsium, magnesium, kalium, dan status gizi dengan kejadian hipertensi
pada lansia di Posbindu PTM Puskesmas Tajur Kota Tangerang. Metode. Rancangan penelitian
menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Rancangan dipilih secara proportional stratified random
berjumlah 108 responden. Analisis data menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kecukupan lemak tidak jenuh tunggal (96,3%), kalsium (81,5%),
dan kalium (54,6%) tergolong kurang (<77% AKG) namun untuk tingkat kecukupan magnesium
tergolong cukup (68,5%) dan sebagian besar responden dengan status gizi overweight (74%).
Oleh karena itu, tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecukupan lemak tidak jenuh tunggal,
kalsium, magnesium, kalium, dan status gizi dengan kejadian hipertensi (p>0,05). Kesimpulan.
Tidak ada hubungan antara kecukupan konsumsi lemak tidak jenuh tunggal, kalsium, magnesium,
kalium, dan status gizi dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di Posbindu PTM Puskesmas
Tajur Kota Tangerang. Akan tetapi kemungkinan disebabkan faktor resiko lain yang berhubungan
dengan hipertensi yang tidak dianalisa dalam penelitian ini. Selain itu, perlu diperhatikan asupan
untuk menunjang kesehatan lansia.
Alt. Description
The hypertension can cause various related diseases. As you get older, the
physiological function of the body also decrease and there are changes, especially in physiological
changes, because with age, the function of organs will decreases both due to natural factors and
due to disease. Hypertension is also often associated with nutritional status because someone
who is overweight more likely to do hypertension than normal people. One of the most common
health is problem of experienced by the elderly is reduced heart strength. The food intake is
very important role to supporting healthy and blood pressure control. Objective. This study
aim to determine the relationship between the adequacy level of monounsaturated fat, calcium,
magnesium, potassium, and nutritional status with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly
at Posbindu PTM Puskesmas Tajur Tangerang City. Method. The design of research used a
cross-sectional design. The design was selected by proportional stratified random amounting
to 108 respondents. Data analysis using Chi Square. Results. The findings showed that the
adequacy level of monounsaturated fat (96.3%), calcium (81.5%), and potassium (54.6%) was
classified as low (<77% RDA) but the adequacy level of magnesium was sufficient (68.5%) and
most of them with overweight nutritional status (74%). There was not relationship between the
adequacy of monounsaturated fat, calcium, magnesium, potassium, and nutritional status with the
incidence of hypertension (p>0.05). Conclusion. There is no relationship between the adequacy
of consumption of monounsaturated fat, calcium, magnesium, potassium, and nutritional status
with the incidence of hypertension due to the hypertension at Posbindu PTM Puskesmas Tajur
Tangerang City caused by many factors such as age, gender, education level, food intake,
genetics, smoking habits, and stress. It is necessary to pay attention to intake supporting the
health of the elderly people.
Date Create | : | 06/08/2021 | Type | : | Text | Format | : | pdf | Language | : | Indonesian | Identifier | : | UEU-Journal-11_1817 | Collection ID | : | 11_1817 |
Source : Media Gizi Mikro Indonesia Vol. 12, No. 2, Juni 2021: 143-152
Relation Collection: Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul
Coverage : Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan
Rights : @2021 Perpustakaan Universitas Esa Unggul
Publication URL : https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/hubungan-antara-tingkat-kecukupan-lemak-tidak-jenuh-tunggalmineral-dan-status-gizi-dengan-kejadian-hipertensi-pada-lansiadi-posbindu-ptm-puskesmas-tajur-kota-tangerang-21087.html
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- UEU-Journal-21087-11_1817.pdf - 690 KB
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[ Link of Contents]
- MEDIA GIZI MIKRO INDONESIA
https://ejournal2.litbang.kemkes.go.id/index.php/mgmi/article/view/2962
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